{"id":226,"date":"2021-01-11T10:45:45","date_gmt":"2021-01-11T09:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/?page_id=226"},"modified":"2023-03-08T17:29:12","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T16:29:12","slug":"gestion-des-eaux-souterraines","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/actions\/gestion-des-eaux-souterraines\/","title":{"rendered":"Groundwater management"},"content":{"rendered":"<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd{\npadding-bottom:10px;\ncolor:#1d71b8;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd .special-heading-inner-border{\nborder-color:#1d71b8;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-dqhve-f9895c0132f7ff35645b8b0e5ecbbcdd av-special-heading-h1 custom-color-heading  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_full  avia-builder-el-first'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Groundwater management<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column av-9v8r6-d3cee1b7662f53f9132109b8fc2e27dc av_one_full  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_one_full  first flex_column_div'     ><p><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-e9efe-8aa1eb9e8057ad0e91d434142fb66bfd\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-e9efe-8aa1eb9e8057ad0e91d434142fb66bfd{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-e9efe-8aa1eb9e8057ad0e91d434142fb66bfd .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-e9efe-8aa1eb9e8057ad0e91d434142fb66bfd .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-e9efe-8aa1eb9e8057ad0e91d434142fb66bfd av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Our main publications <\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-ld36twyu-c4068e07f1cf602330d6dc39e332b42b'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-bmuvm-00b9ac277dffa902baf4612b72285da8'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Click on the images to download the Policy Brief, the Policy Paper and the action poster.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column av-gmfdu-beac4c413234d176f21c46caa34e46ed av_one_full  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_one_full  results-container first flex_column_div column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-8csvm-0db06c67381a40336de825e9e608e37b'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div class=\"facetwp-facet facetwp-facet-pagination facetwp-type-pager\" data-name=\"pagination\" data-type=\"pager\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"facetwp-template\" data-name=\"prods_action\"><div class=\"fwpl-layout results productions\"><div class=\"fwpl-result r1\"><div class=\"fwpl-row el-g0q59p\"><div class=\"fwpl-col fwpl-col el-xshbgi\"><div class=\"fwpl-item cover\"><a href = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/prevenir-la-degradation-et-la-surexploitation-des-eaux-souterraines\/\"><img src = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/prevenir_degradation_surexploitation_eaux_souterraines_200x300_acf_cropped.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-item title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/prevenir-la-degradation-et-la-surexploitation-des-eaux-souterraines\/\">Pr\u00e9venir la d\u00e9gradation et la surexploitation des eaux souterraines (in French)<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-result r2\"><div class=\"fwpl-row el-g0q59p\"><div class=\"fwpl-col fwpl-col el-xshbgi\"><div class=\"fwpl-item cover\"><a href = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/agir-en-commun-pour-un-usage-durable-de-leau-agricole\/\"><img src = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/PolicyPaperEeauxSout.png\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-item title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/agir-en-commun-pour-un-usage-durable-de-leau-agricole\/\">Agir en commun pour un usage durable de l\u2019eau agricole<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-result r3\"><div class=\"fwpl-row el-g0q59p\"><div class=\"fwpl-col fwpl-col el-xshbgi\"><div class=\"fwpl-item cover\"><a href = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/acting-together-for-the-sustainable-use-of-water-in-agriculture\/\"><img src = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/policypaper-en_200x300_acf_cropped.png\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-item title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/acting-together-for-the-sustainable-use-of-water-in-agriculture\/\">Acting together for the sustainable use of water in agriculture<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-result r4\"><div class=\"fwpl-row el-g0q59p\"><div class=\"fwpl-col fwpl-col el-xshbgi\"><div class=\"fwpl-item cover\"><a href = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/poster-de-laction-collaborative-gestion-des-eaux-souterraines-en-agriculture\/\"><img src = \"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/PosterEAUXSOUT.png\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fwpl-item title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/poster-de-laction-collaborative-gestion-des-eaux-souterraines-en-agriculture\/\">Poster de l'action collaborative gestion des eaux souterraines en agriculture<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<style>\n.fwpl-layout, .fwpl-row {\n    display: grid;\n}\n.fwpl-layout.results productions {\n    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);\n    grid-gap: 10px;\n}\n.fwpl-layout.results productions .fwpl-result {\n    background-color: #efefef;\n}\n.fwpl-row.el-g0q59p {\n    grid-template-columns: 1fr;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"facetwp-facet facetwp-facet-pagination facetwp-type-pager\" data-name=\"pagination\" data-type=\"pager\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column av-6v6bm-9c21c381ca36584e2553441f58c22e68 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_three_fifth  first flex_column_div column-top-margin'     ><p><section  class='av_textblock_section av-15ssy-99c76f49e9ae8b3daa5a8e8f5c01b8d8'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IIpb6CYBZvc&amp;t=1s<\/p>\n<p><strong>Supporting collaborative groundwater governance - Policy design in Limaoua, Tunisia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This video (in Arabic with French subtitles) illustrates how to initiate a local participatory approach to groundwater. In Limaoua, in the governorate of Gab\u00e8s in Tunisia, the participatory approach was based on a design theory known as the C-K (concept\/knowledge) theory. This theory allows the identification of innovative solutions to the problem of groundwater degradation and overexploitation. Interviews and several workshops were held with some 30 stakeholders in the area (farmers, administration, users' associations, researchers, etc.). They initiated dialogue between the users and the administration, and made it possible to reach an agreement on a common concern, to identify groundwater governance principles, to identify solutions to be implemented and to build social capital between the participants.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-le2nuzda-a07b85878bdef50732e816c6520b66e9'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/WWhIxUzufPA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Supporting collaborative groundwater governance - Governance retroprospective in Aousja, Tunisia<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This video (in Arabic with French subtitles) illustrates how to initiate a local participatory approach to groundwater. In Aousja, in the governorate of Bizerte in Tunisia, the participatory approach was based on modelling the past, present and future governance of groundwater with actors in the area. Following the construction of individual models through interviews, two workshops were held to discuss the results using the visioning and future triangle methodology. Some 40 participants were thus able to identify the levers of action to move towards a more sustainable and equitable management of groundwater in the area.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<div class='flex_column_table av-lb702-ea73d7899607990b78515c28a997dfac sc-av_three_fifth av-equal-height-column-flextable'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-lb702-ea73d7899607990b78515c28a997dfac\">\n.flex_column.av-lb702-ea73d7899607990b78515c28a997dfac{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-lb702-ea73d7899607990b78515c28a997dfac av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_two_fifth  first flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-middle av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-klqnwwk3-2cf54bfe6def990c4183f0891dada566\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-klqnwwk3-2cf54bfe6def990c4183f0891dada566{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-klqnwwk3-2cf54bfe6def990c4183f0891dada566 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-klqnwwk3-2cf54bfe6def990c4183f0891dada566 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-klqnwwk3-2cf54bfe6def990c4183f0891dada566 av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-12  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Why groundwater management?<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-kjsdr2e9-04de792a35f0c7c1ea6cbc339602f524'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Groundwater is currently used to irrigate more than 100 million hectares, i.e. one third of the world's irrigated areas. It has enabled the economic development of many regions but is often overexploited. This raises questions as to the sustainability of agricultural systems and therefore of the populations that depend on them.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-h3gt6-90170b64436605dc6975ef70ab5efbc1\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-h3gt6-90170b64436605dc6975ef70ab5efbc1{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-h3gt6-90170b64436605dc6975ef70ab5efbc1 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-h3gt6-90170b64436605dc6975ef70ab5efbc1 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-h3gt6-90170b64436605dc6975ef70ab5efbc1 av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >What do we do?<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-kjsdr7su-9b3659f9aa295c77a2ba2fd5c0a50fba'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>A group of experts (administrative officials from the ministries of COSTEA's partner countries, researchers, experts and doctoral students) was formed to share their knowledge and experience on groundwater management. They produced a Policy Brief and a Policy Paper on this subject, which you can find in the 'Publications' section.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><div class='av-flex-placeholder'><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-encqa-404101f3123420d66a5c491dbd3076ec\">\n.flex_column.av-encqa-404101f3123420d66a5c491dbd3076ec{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-encqa-404101f3123420d66a5c491dbd3076ec av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-16  el_after_av_three_fifth  el_before_av_one_full  flex_column_table_cell av-equal-height-column av-align-middle av-zero-column-padding column-top-margin'     >\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kk3ro2nc-daef5ff82584ce65e444a1110bbaad38\">\n.avia-image-container.av-kk3ro2nc-daef5ff82584ce65e444a1110bbaad38 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-kk3ro2nc-daef5ff82584ce65e444a1110bbaad38 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-kk3ro2nc-daef5ff82584ce65e444a1110bbaad38 av-styling-circle avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-17  avia-builder-el-no-sibling'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-506 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-506 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-1030x1030.jpg\" alt='' title='AC Eaux Souterraines'  height=\"1030\" width=\"1030\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-1030x1030.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-1500x1500.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/AC-Eaux-Souterraines-scaled-e1611061168692-705x705.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<!--close column table wrapper. Autoclose: 1 -->\n<\/p>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kjsjwf6x-099703df007ffff62a51604115516f6f\">\n#top .flex_column.av-kjsjwf6x-099703df007ffff62a51604115516f6f{\nmargin-top:50px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n.flex_column.av-kjsjwf6x-099703df007ffff62a51604115516f6f{\n-webkit-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n-moz-border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_column.av-kjsjwf6x-099703df007ffff62a51604115516f6f{\nmargin-top:50px;\nmargin-bottom:0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_column av-kjsjwf6x-099703df007ffff62a51604115516f6f av_one_full  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_two_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  read-more first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-7hqtm-455ce1323a1ab215b32ba0cf3b0ef00f\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-7hqtm-455ce1323a1ab215b32ba0cf3b0ef00f{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-7hqtm-455ce1323a1ab215b32ba0cf3b0ef00f .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-7hqtm-455ce1323a1ab215b32ba0cf3b0ef00f .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-7hqtm-455ce1323a1ab215b32ba0cf3b0ef00f av-special-heading-h2  avia-builder-el-19  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >FURTHER READING<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-kjsdrzmf-62abff45e7099f87d107b1a7cedf175c'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/production\/gestion-des-eaux-souterraines-au-maroc-entre-priorites-du-developpement-agricole-et-preoccupations-environnementales\/\">Groundwater management in Morocco: Between agricultural development priorities and environmental concerns (in French)<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\" translation-block\">The report (in French) of the event is now available.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6,"menu_order":18,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/226"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=226"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7413,"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/226\/revisions\/7413"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.comite-costea.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}